Zaragoza is a historic city and the capital of the region Aragon in northeastern Spain. Located between Madrid and Barcelona it’s easy to reach with high-speed train. It’s takes less than an hour and a half.
The city is filled with cultural richness and architectural splendor. Nestled along the banks of the Ebro River, its roots trace back to Roman times, evident in landmarks like the ruins of the Roman Theatre. The city’s architectural marvels include the stunning Basilica del Pilar, an impressive example of Baroque architecture and a major pilgrimage site.
Nearby, the Aljafería Palace, with its Islamic, Gothic, and Mudejar elements, reflects Zaragoza’s diverse historical influences. Wandering through the old town, visitors encounter charming plazas, ancient churches, and bustling markets.
From its ancient Roman walls to its modern amenities, Zaragoza offers a interesting blend of past and present.
We decided to take the highspeed train from Barcelona Sants Station to Zaragoza. There is a few train companies who operates this route. On the way out we travelled with the train company Ouigo and paid 25 euros each. The scenary is beautiful with mountains in the beginning and later on a rolling landscape with huge fruit-tree plantations.
On the way back we tried Renfe and we paid 22 euros each. Both companies where good but Renfe’s seats where more comfortable than Ouigo.
1. Catedral-Basílica de Nuestra Señora del Pilar
The Cathedral is a magnificent example of Baroque architecture. Dedicated to the Virgin Mary, it stands on the banks of the Ebro River. The basilica is renowned for its stunning frescoes by Francisco Goya, a native of the region. Legend holds that it marks the spot where Mary appeared to Saint James the Apostle in 40 AD. The structure boasts eleven cupolas and four towers, creating an impressive skyline. As a significant pilgrimage site, it draws visitors worldwide to admire its artistic treasures and spiritual significance.
2. El Tubo
El Tubo is a vibrant, narrow network of streets in the heart of Zaragoza, famed for its bustling tapas scene. This lively quarter is a culinary hotspot for both locals and tourists, serving a wide array of traditional Spanish tapas and drinks. The area is characterized by its charming, old-world atmosphere with historic buildings, colorful facades, and lively bars and restaurants. We visited Bodega Almau for some traditional pinchos. And later on El Cuartelillo del Caiman, a very charming bar serving tapas, montaditos and some other dishes.
3. Mercado Central of Zaragoza
The Mercado Central in Zaragoza is a bustling market located in the heart of the city. Built between 1900 and 1903 by architect Félix Navarro Pérez, this historic market is an architectural gem, blending Modernist and Neoclassical styles. The market’s iron framework and glass walls create a light-filled space, showcasing a wide array of fresh produce, meats, seafood, and local delicacies. It serves as a vibrant hub for both locals and tourists, reflecting Zaragoza’s culinary traditions and community spirit. After a thorough renovation completed in 2019, the Mercado Central continues to be a vital and lively center of commerce and culture.
Félix Navarro had been in Paris and seen Les Halles, a work that undoubtedly influenced him when designing the Mercado in Zaragoza. In this beautiful market hall you can find everything from Fish and meat to vegetables and cheeses.
4. The Aljafería Palace
La Aljafería is a fortified medieval palace, originally constructed in the 11th century by the Moors. It exemplifies Islamic architecture with its intricate arches, ornate ceilings, and courtyards. Initially serving as a residence for Islamic rulers, it later became the residence of Catholic monarchs after the Reconquista. Over the centuries, the Aljafería has been modified and restored, reflecting diverse architectural styles including Mudéjar, Gothic, and Renaissance. Today, it houses the regional parliament of Aragon and is a UNESCO World Heritage site, celebrated for its historical and architectural significance.
5. Roman Theatre of Zaragoza
The Roman Theatre in Zaragoza, Spain, is an ancient structure dating back to the 1st century AD, during the time of Emperor Tiberius. It once seated up to 6,000 spectators, showcasing the grandeur of Roman engineering and cultural influence. Discovered in 1972, the theatre has been extensively excavated and partially restored. It features a semi-circular cavea, orchestra, and a stage adorned with elaborate columns and statues. The site now includes a museum, offering insights into Roman life and architecture. As a significant archaeological and historical landmark, the Roman Theatre highlights Zaragoza’s rich heritage and its role in the Roman Empire.
See my YouTube video from Zaragoza here: